Commentary on Selected Letters of Cicero


Commentary on Selected Letters of Cicero
By Frank Frost Abbott
Boston Ginn and Co. 1909



Perseus Documents Collection Table of Contents



Preface

Abbreviations Used Most Frequently in the Introduction and Commentary

Cicero's Public Life and Contemporary Politics.
   Cicero's Early Life and the Cursus Honorum.
(Aet. 1-44. B.C. 106-63. Epist. I.-II.)

   Cicero, Clodius, and the Triumvirs.
(Aet. 45-48. B.C. 62-59. Epist. III.-IX.)

   Cicero's Banishment and Recall.
(Aet. 49-50. B.C. 58-57. Epist. X.-XIV.)

   Under the Triumvirate.
(Aet. 51-55. B.C. 56-52. Epist. XV.-Epist. XXVIII.)

   The Proconsulship.
(Aet. 56-57. B.C. 51-50. Epist. XXIX.-XLI.)

   Caesar or Pompey?
(Aet. 58-59. B.C. 49-48. Epist. XLII.-LIII.)

   Under Caesar's Government.
(Aet. 60-62. B.C. 47-45. Epist. LIV.-LXXXIV.)

   Cicero and the Liberatores
(Aet. 63-64. B.C. 44-43. Epist. LXXXV.-C.)

The Private Life of Cicero.

Cicero's Family and Friends.
   Terentia and Publilia.
   Tullia.
   Marcus Tullius Cicero filius.
   Quintus Tullius Cicero.
   Publius Cornelius Dolabella.
   Marcus Tullius Tiro
   Titus Pomponius Atticus.

Letter Writing.

Cicero's Correspondence and its First Publication.

Language and Style.
   Lexicography and Orthography.
   Syntax.
   Style.

Letter I: ad Atticum 1.1

Letter II: ad Atticum 1.2

Letter III: ad familiares 5.7

Letter IV: ad familiares 7.23

Letter V: ad Atticum 1.16

Letter VI: ad Atticum 1.17

Letter VII: ad Atticum 2.19

Letter VIII: ad Atticum 2.22

Letter IX: ad Atticum 2.23

Letter X: ad Atticum 3.4

Letter XI: ad familiares 14.4

Letter XII: ad Atticum 3.12

Letter XIII: ad familiares 14.2

Letter XIV: ad Atticum 3.22

Letter XV: ad Atticum 4.1

Letter XVI: ad Quintum fratrem 2.3

Letter XVII: ad Atticum 4.4b

Letter XVIII: ad familiares 5.12

Letter XIX: ad familiares 7.1

Letter XX: ad Quintum fratrem 2.9

Letter XXI: ad familiares 7.5

Letter XXII: ad Quintum fratrem 2.15

Letter XXIII: ad Quintum fratrem 3.5

Letter XXIV: ad familiares 7.16

Letter XXV: ad familiares 7.10

Letter XXVI: ad familiares 7.18

Letter XXVII: ad familiares 16.16

Letter XXVIII: ad familiares 7.15

Letter XXIX: ad familiares 3.2

Letter XXX: ad Atticum 5.1

Letter XXXI: ad familiares 8.1

Letter XXXII: ad familiares 13.1

Letter XXXIII: ad familiares 2.8

Letter XXXIV: ad familiares 15.4

Letter XXXV: ad Atticum 6.1

Letter XXXVI: ad familiares 2.11

Letter XXXVII: ad familiares 15.15

Letter XXXVIII: ad familiares 15.6

Letter XXXIX: ad familiares 16.4

Letter XL: ad familiares 16.6

Letter XLI: ad familiares 16.9

Letter XLII: ad familiares 16.11

Letter XLIII: ad familiares 14.14

Letter XLIV: ad Atticum 8.12d

Letter XLV: ad Atticum 8.3

Letter XLVI: ad Atticum 8.13

Letter XLVII: ad Atticum 9.6a

Letter XLVIII: ad familiares 8.15

Letter XLIX: ad Atticum 9.11a

Letter L: ad familiares 8.16

Letter LI: ad familiares 2.16

Letter LII: ad familiares 9.9

Letter LIII: ad familiares 14.12

Letter LIV: ad familiares 14.19

Letter LV: ad familiares 14.17

Letter LVI: ad familiares 14.8

Letter LVII: ad familiares 14.11

Letter LVIII: ad familiares 14.15

Letter LIX: ad familiares 14.20

Letter LX: ad familiares 9.1

Letter LXI: ad familiares 9.16

Letter LXII: ad familiares 9.18

Letter LXIII: ad familiares 9.20

Letter LXIV: ad familiares 9.17

Letter LXV: ad familiares 6.6

Letter LXVI: ad familiares 6.14

Letter LXVII: ad familiares 9.15

Letter LXVIII: ad Atticum 12.11

Letter LXIX: ad Atticum 12.1

Letter LXX: ad familiares 15.17

Letter LXXI: ad familiares 13.72

Letter LXXII: ad Atticum 12.16

Letter LXXIII: ad familiares 9.11

Letter LXXIV: ad Atticum 12.32

Letter LXXV: ad familiares 4.5

Letter LXXVI: ad familiares 4.6

Letter LXXVII: ad familiares 5.14

Letter LXXVIII: ad familiares 4.12

Letter LXXIX: ad familiares 5.15

Letter LXXX: ad familiares 9.8

Letter LXXXI: ad familiares 7.24

Letter LXXXII: ad familiares 7.25

Letter LXXXIII: ad Atticum 13.52

Letter LXXXIV: ad familiares 13.50

Letter LXXXV: ad familiares 6.15

Letter LXXXVI: ad familiares 11.1

Letter LXXXVII: ad familiares 9.14

Letter LXXXVIII: ad Atticum 15.11

Letter LXXXIX: ad familiares 7.22

Letter XC: ad familiares 16.21

Letter XCI: ad familiares 11.27

Letter XCII: ad familiares 11.28

Letter XCIII: ad familiares 16.26

Letter XCIV: ad familiares 9.24

Letter XCV: ad familiares 12.5

Letter XCVI: ad familiares 10.12

Letter XCVII: ad familiares 11.9

Letter XCVIII: ad familiares 10.15

Letter XCIX: ad familiares 11.12

Letter C: ad familiares 10.24

Preface

Abbreviations Used Most Frequently in the Introduction and Commentary

Cicero's Public Life and Contemporary Politics.
   Cicero's Early Life and the Cursus Honorum.
(Aet. 1-44. B.C. 106-63. Epist. I.-II.)

   Cicero, Clodius, and the Triumvirs.
(Aet. 45-48. B.C. 62-59. Epist. III.-IX.)

   Cicero's Banishment and Recall.
(Aet. 49-50. B.C. 58-57. Epist. X.-XIV.)

   Under the Triumvirate.
(Aet. 51-55. B.C. 56-52. Epist. XV.-Epist. XXVIII.)

   The Proconsulship.
(Aet. 56-57. B.C. 51-50. Epist. XXIX.-XLI.)

   Caesar or Pompey?
(Aet. 58-59. B.C. 49-48. Epist. XLII.-LIII.)

   Under Caesar's Government.
(Aet. 60-62. B.C. 47-45. Epist. LIV.-LXXXIV.)

   Cicero and the Liberatores
(Aet. 63-64. B.C. 44-43. Epist. LXXXV.-C.)

The Private Life of Cicero.

Cicero's Family and Friends.
   Terentia and Publilia.
   Tullia.
   Marcus Tullius Cicero filius.
   Quintus Tullius Cicero.
   Publius Cornelius Dolabella.
   Marcus Tullius Tiro
   Titus Pomponius Atticus.

Letter Writing.

Cicero's Correspondence and its First Publication.

Language and Style.
   Lexicography and Orthography.
   Syntax.
   Style.

Letter I: ad Atticum 1.1

Letter II: ad Atticum 1.2

Letter III: ad familiares 5.7

Letter IV: ad familiares 7.23

Letter V: ad Atticum 1.16

Letter VI: ad Atticum 1.17

Letter VII: ad Atticum 2.19

Letter VIII: ad Atticum 2.22

Letter IX: ad Atticum 2.23

Letter X: ad Atticum 3.4

Letter XI: ad familiares 14.4

Letter XII: ad Atticum 3.12

Letter XIII: ad familiares 14.2

Letter XIV: ad Atticum 3.22

Letter XV: ad Atticum 4.1

Letter XVI: ad Quintum fratrem 2.3

Letter XVII: ad Atticum 4.4b

Letter XVIII: ad familiares 5.12

Letter XIX: ad familiares 7.1

Letter XX: ad Quintum fratrem 2.9

Letter XXI: ad familiares 7.5

Letter XXII: ad Quintum fratrem 2.15

Letter XXIII: ad Quintum fratrem 3.5

Letter XXIV: ad familiares 7.16

Letter XXV: ad familiares 7.10

Letter XXVI: ad familiares 7.18

Letter XXVII: ad familiares 16.16

Letter XXVIII: ad familiares 7.15

Letter XXIX: ad familiares 3.2

Letter XXX: ad Atticum 5.1

Letter XXXI: ad familiares 8.1

Letter XXXII: ad familiares 13.1

Letter XXXIII: ad familiares 2.8

Letter XXXIV: ad familiares 15.4

Letter XXXV: ad Atticum 6.1

Letter XXXVI: ad familiares 2.11

Letter XXXVII: ad familiares 15.15

Letter XXXVIII: ad familiares 15.6

Letter XXXIX: ad familiares 16.4

Letter XL: ad familiares 16.6

Letter XLI: ad familiares 16.9

Letter XLII: ad familiares 16.11

Letter XLIII: ad familiares 14.14

Letter XLIV: ad Atticum 8.12d

Letter XLV: ad Atticum 8.3

Letter XLVI: ad Atticum 8.13

Letter XLVII: ad Atticum 9.6a

Letter XLVIII: ad familiares 8.15

Letter XLIX: ad Atticum 9.11a

Letter L: ad familiares 8.16

Letter LI: ad familiares 2.16

Letter LII: ad familiares 9.9

Letter LIII: ad familiares 14.12

Letter LIV: ad familiares 14.19

Letter LV: ad familiares 14.17

Letter LVI: ad familiares 14.8

Letter LVII: ad familiares 14.11

Letter LVIII: ad familiares 14.15

Letter LIX: ad familiares 14.20

Letter LX: ad familiares 9.1

Letter LXI: ad familiares 9.16

Letter LXII: ad familiares 9.18

Letter LXIII: ad familiares 9.20

Letter LXIV: ad familiares 9.17

Letter LXV: ad familiares 6.6

Letter LXVI: ad familiares 6.14

Letter LXVII: ad familiares 9.15

Letter LXVIII: ad Atticum 12.11

Letter LXIX: ad Atticum 12.1

Letter LXX: ad familiares 15.17

Letter LXXI: ad familiares 13.72

Letter LXXII: ad Atticum 12.16

Letter LXXIII: ad familiares 9.11

Letter LXXIV: ad Atticum 12.32

Letter LXXV: ad familiares 4.5

Letter LXXVI: ad familiares 4.6

Letter LXXVII: ad familiares 5.14

Letter LXXVIII: ad familiares 4.12

Letter LXXIX: ad familiares 5.15

Letter LXXX: ad familiares 9.8

Letter LXXXI: ad familiares 7.24

Letter LXXXII: ad familiares 7.25

Letter LXXXIII: ad Atticum 13.52

Letter LXXXIV: ad familiares 13.50

Letter LXXXV: ad familiares 6.15

Letter LXXXVI: ad familiares 11.1

Letter LXXXVII: ad familiares 9.14

Letter LXXXVIII: ad Atticum 15.11

Letter LXXXIX: ad familiares 7.22

Letter XC: ad familiares 16.21

Letter XCI: ad familiares 11.27

Letter XCII: ad familiares 11.28

Letter XCIII: ad familiares 16.26

Letter XCIV: ad familiares 9.24

Letter XCV: ad familiares 12.5

Letter XCVI: ad familiares 10.12

Letter XCVII: ad familiares 11.9

Letter XCVIII: ad familiares 10.15

Letter XCIX: ad familiares 11.12

Letter C: ad familiares 10.24


Funded by The Annenberg CPB/Project

Letter XLV: ad Atticum 8.3

  [sect. 3]

istum: i.e. Caesarem.

ille: i.e. Pompeius.

legibus [gap in text] ferendis: i.e. the laws whose passage Caesar effected in his consulship in 59 B.C. For Pompey's attitude toward these laws, cf. Att. 2.16.2. When Caesar's agrarian law, assigning lands to Pompey's veterans, came before the people, Bibulus and Cato, the leaders of the opposition, were treated with great roughness; cf. Plut. Cat. Min. 32; Suet. Iul. 20.

contra auspicia: to the many attempts which the Optimates made to postpone the comitia on religious grounds (cf. Dio Cass. 38.6) Caesar paid little heed.

Galliae adiunctor: Caesar's third province (cf. Intr. 13) was voluntarily added by the senate, probably through the influence of Pompey.

gener: sc. by his marriage to Caesar's daughter Julia.

ille augur: Pompey was present at the meeting of the comitia curiata when Clodius was adopted, and, as augur, could have prevented the adoption. Cf. Att. 2.12.1.

restituendi mei, etc.: the reference is to Cicero's exile. Although Pompey exerted himself personally to secure Cicero's recall, he had not interfered to prevent his banishment; cf. Att. 10.4.3 qui se nihil contra huius (i.e. Caesaris) voluntatem aiebat facere posse.

ille [gap in text] propagator : through the lex Pompeia Licinia (cf. Intr. 26), passed in Pompey's consulship, and perhaps proposed by him. Upon substantives in -tor, cf. Intr. 75. See also auctor, adiunctor, adiutor, and defensor in this passage.

ut [gap in text] haberetur: i.e. that Caesar might be accepted as a candidate without coming to Rome. Cf. Ep. XLII. introd. note, and Intr. 26.

Marco Marcello: one of the consuls in 51 B.C.

finienti : by a bill looking to the displacement of Caesar Mar. 1, 50 B.C. ; cf. Fam. 8.8.9.

provincias: cf. Galliae adiunctor, above.

condiciones: apparently the last proposals for peace were those submitted to the Pompeians at Teanum Sidicinum, Jan.25, to the effect that Caesar should disband his army, hand over the provinces to his successors, and sue for the consulship in the regular way, while Pompey was to depart for Spain, and Italy to disarm; cf. Fam. 16.12.3; Caes. B. C. 1.8-11.

hoc, etc.: the desertion of Rome, the flight of Pompey, and the prospective abandonment of Italy.